INTRANASAL DEXMEDETOMIDINE 2μG/KG VERSUS 3μG/KG ON PARENT SEPARATION IN DENTAL SURGERY: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Consultant of Anesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care and Pain Management, Military Medical Academy, Cairo, Egypt

Abstract

parental separation. Harder induction, higher postoperative pain, emerging agitation, and possibly
postoperative behavioral and psychological problems can result from untreated anxiety.
This study aimed to compare intranasal dexmedetomidine (DEX) 2 μg/kg vs. 3μg/kg for children
undergoing dental surgery. This randomized double-blinded study involved 80 children
aged 2 to 10 years old of both sexes, planned for dental surgery. They were allocated into two
groups according to DEX intranasal dose given 30 minutes before general anesthesia (GA) induction,
GI: 2μg/kg and GII: 3μg/kg. IV cannulation was done before the GA induction.
The results showed that GII had a significantly better parental separation anxiety scale, Ramsay
sedation score, and IV cannula acceptance score than GI (P <0.001), without significant
difference as to parents' satisfaction score.

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